Last reviewed: 2026-04-30

VPS for CI Runners

Self-hosted CI runners are useful when public hosted minutes are too expensive, builds need private network access, or the pipeline needs a controlled machine shape. The workload can be bursty: one job may barely touch the server while another compiles, downloads containers, and fills disk with build artifacts. Pick a plan with enough CPU and RAM for peak jobs, clean workspaces aggressively, and isolate runners from secrets they do not need.

Illustration for VPS for CI Runners

Software

Common software

  • GitHub Actions Runner
  • GitLab Runner
  • Buildkite Agent
  • Docker
  • Podman

Sizing

Traffic and storage

Bandwidth
1-10 TB/month depending on container pulls, artifact uploads, and package caches
Storage
40-200 GB for workspaces, caches, container layers, and artifacts
Planning note
Use Pro or Scale when jobs compile large projects, run multiple workers, or keep heavy caches locally.

Setup

Setup approach

  1. Deploy: choose a plan, region, and OS image.
  2. Install: add only the packages your workload needs.
  3. Configure: set firewall rules, updates, backups, and monitoring.

Related tutorials

Deploy this workload on uNode

Pick a plan with room for your peak workload, then scale up if CPU, memory, storage, or transfer becomes the limit.